????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????? ????????????????????????

????????????????????????????????????? # ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????  ??????????????????  ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????

The traditional business concentrate on transactional Price reductions of an isolated movement is now challenged by modern day organization-teachings, which argue the advantages of a more holistic and built-in source chain standpoint.??????????????? ???????????????????????????Administration in any respect degrees is responsible for the planning of

The traditional organization give attention to transactional cost reductions of an isolated movement is currently challenged by modern-day business-teachings, which argue the advantages of a more holistic and integrated supply chain perspective.???? ? ?????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ?????